Users
These are companies which their only object is
developing activities in the free trade zone and third countries. In
the case of foreign companies, they will have to operate as subsidiaries
in the country, by creating an Uruguayan society that will be
controlled by them.
Direct users
(Transcargo ZFM)
A company is constituted and celebrates a
contract with the operator of the free trade zone (that must be
authorized by the National Direction of Free Trade Zones), in which a
space is rented (normally a warehouse or office) so that the direct user
develops its activity in the free trade zone.
The direct user
must provide all the infrastructure to develop its activity in the free
trade zone, for example establish an office, contract administrative and
warehouse personnel, have forklifts for the merchandise handling, buy
systems of bookcases, install a warehouse management system,
etc..
When celebrating a contract with the operator, the direct
user assumes the obligation of paying a price in concept of renting of
building, without taking into consideration the level of occupation of
the rented space, reason why it does not matter the amount of
merchandise that is stored in the warehouse for the calculation of the
monthly renting.
In addition to the own regulations settled
down by the administrator of the free trade zone, the User will have to
fulfill the national regulations, for example on Industrial Security,
ratings for storage of food or ratings of Public Health for medical,
cosmetic articles, and others.
Indirect
users
A company is constituted that will operate under the
modality of indirect user of a direct user. This means that the company
will use the facilities and the infrastructure provided by the direct
user. A contract will be due to make in which the direct/indirect user
and the operator of the free trade zone relationship is pronounced, as
well as the prices to pay for the utilization of the direct users
facilities. This contract must be authorized by the National Direction
of Free Trade Zones. In agreement with this modality of operation, the
Indirect User will have to assume two costs:
- He will
have to pay to the Direct User the used warehouse space, as well as
other services provided. Depending on the negotiation between both
parts, the rented space can be directly tied to the monthly average
occupation that has the Indirect User.
- An annual
canon in order to be registered as an Indirect User, taking advantage of
all benefits established in the Law
15921.
- Related Links
- Zonamerica
- Area of Free Trade Zones